The Bituriges
A powerful people of Celtic Gaul, a territory structured around the Loire basin, with Avaricum as its political centre.
Twenty-five centuries to understand a territory that was never formally a province, yet repeatedly intersected with the decisive turns of French history.
Because Berry was never a province in its own right, its destiny is woven into France’s national story.Publisher’s presentation
The story begins around 600 BC with the Bituriges and Avaricum, then moves through Romanisation, the Middle Ages, struggles for power, the cultural influence of Bourges and the upheavals of the modern era.
Across 128 pages, Emmanuel Legeard shows how Berry repeatedly comes to the foreground at decisive moments: the consolidation of the kingdom, the patronage of Jean de Berry, the Renaissance of law, the Fronde and the French Revolution — followed by the survival of a historic country after its administrative disappearance.
In 1913, Le Grand Meaulnes gave the territory another kind of posterity: a landscape of woods, ponds and memory.
A powerful people of Celtic Gaul, a territory structured around the Loire basin, with Avaricum as its political centre.
The Roman conquest brings Berry into a new political order and opens a history stretching across nearly seventeen centuries.
Berry stands at the heart of dynastic crises, the unity of France and the survival of royal power.
Jean de Berry and Charles VII place the region at the centre of a period of political, artistic and intellectual influence.
Legal humanism, Sully’s ambitions and Condé’s opposition keep Berry tied to the tensions shaping the kingdom.
The Revolution erases Berry as an administrative entity; literature revives it as an imagined territory.

The book does not treat Berry as a peripheral region. It restores it to the place where events often put it: at the centre of power, art and ideas.
That perspective gives the narrative a scope greater than a conventional regional history — and makes it the strongest way to present the book.
Illustration: The Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry, June · Limbourg brothers · Musée Condé · public domain.
See how the history of one territory directly illuminates the history of the kingdom and then of France.
Avaricum, Bourges, the countryside and the ponds become landmarks in a continuous story rather than a sequence of dates.
128 pages: an accessible synthesis for curious readers as well as enthusiasts of regional history.
Emmanuel Legeard · €8
A concise history of Berry, from the Bituriges to the twentieth century, published in the History collection by Éditions Gisserot.
Order from Gisserot